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Global Market Intelligence · E-Fuels · SAF · Power-to-Liquid · 2025–2035

Belgium Becomes a European E-Fuels Hub: LanzaTech Ghent, TotalEnergies Antwerp SAF and the CO₂ Pipeline That Changes Everything

Port industrial Belgium e-fuels SAF LanzaTech TotalEnergies synthetic fuels hub

Belgium Becomes a European E-Fuels Hub:
LanzaTech Ghent, TotalEnergies Antwerp SAF
and the CO₂ Pipeline That Changes Everything

🇧🇪 Key Players · May 17, 2026 · syntheticfuels.ai

📅 May 17, 2026⏱ 7 min read✍️ syntheticfuels.ai · BESS Energie SRL Key PlayersBelgiumSAF Infrastructure

In the space of three weeks in May 2026, Belgium confirmed its position as a critical node in Europe’s synthetic fuels supply chain. LanzaTech selected Ghent for Europe’s first commercial Alcohol-to-Jet SAF plant (€500M, 79,000 t/yr). TotalEnergies is commissioning 50,000 t/yr SAF at its Antwerp refinery. Fluxys is building a CO₂ backbone pipeline with a local cluster at Antwerp and a connection to Germany by 2030. ENGIE and Infinium are developing the Reuze synthetic fuels project in nearby Dunkirk. And a hydrogen pipeline network is taking shape across the Grand Region connecting Lorraine, Luxembourg, Saarland and Belgium. The pieces of the e-fuels puzzle are falling into place — faster than most observers expected.

€500MLanzaTech FLITE plant · Ghent · Europe’s first commercial ATJ SAF* LanzaTech official May 11, 2026 — verified
79,000 tSAF per year · LanzaTech Ghent · once operational* LanzaTech / North Sea Port official — verified
50,000 tSAF per year · TotalEnergies Antwerp · coprocessing · 2025* TotalEnergies official April 22, 2025 — verified

Story 1 — LanzaTech Selects Ghent: Europe’s First Commercial ATJ SAF Plant

On May 11, 2026, LanzaTech Global confirmed North Sea Port in Ghent, Belgium as the permanent site for the FLITE project — Europe’s first commercial-scale Alcohol-to-Jet (ATJ) Sustainable Aviation Fuel facility. The €500 million plant, backed by EU Horizon 2020 funding, will use the LanzaJet ATJ process to convert ethanol into SAF and renewable diesel at industrial scale.

💡 Key figures: 79,000 tonnes of SAF per year + 9,000 tonnes of renewable diesel. The site sits directly adjacent to ArcelorMittal’s Steelanol ethanol plant — providing an immediate, co-located feedstock supply chain. Environmental Impact Assessment scoping notification imminent. FEED substantially complete. Construction timeline: approximately 3 years after FID. Compliant with CORSIA, ReFuelEU Aviation and UK SAF Mandate. Source: LanzaTech official May 11, 2026 · North Sea Port official — verified.
Industrial port Belgium SAF plant LanzaTech Ghent North Sea Port
North Sea Port, Ghent — site of Europe’s first commercial ATJ SAF plant, LanzaTech FLITE · Photo: Unsplash (free license)

Story 2 — TotalEnergies Antwerp: 50,000 Tonnes SAF via Coprocessing

On April 22, 2025, TotalEnergies announced the reconfiguration of its Antwerp refinery to include SAF production via coprocessing — simultaneously processing traditional hydrocarbons and biomass within conventional refining units. The initial project targets 50,000 tonnes per year of SAF, with production planned to commence in 2025. Antwerp joins TotalEnergies’ growing SAF network: Grandpuits (230,000 t/yr from 2026), La Mède (15,000 t/yr), and Normandie (160,000 t/yr) refineries. Source: TotalEnergies official April 22, 2025 — verified.

Story 3 — Fluxys CO₂ Pipeline: The Missing Link for E-Fuels in Belgium

One of the most strategically important infrastructure developments for Belgium’s e-fuels future is the CO₂ backbone pipeline being developed by Fluxys. The Port of Antwerp-Bruges is part of the Antwerp@C consortium, which is building a CO₂ pipeline cluster in Antwerp — with a connection towards Germany by 2030 and a subsea CO₂ highway towards Norway for permanent geological storage.

💡 Why the CO₂ pipeline matters for e-fuels: Power-to-Liquid e-fuels require CO₂ as a feedstock alongside green hydrogen. A CO₂ pipeline connecting industrial emitters (cement plants, steel factories, refineries) directly to e-fuel production facilities eliminates the most expensive step — Direct Air Capture. Belgium’s cement and steel industries emit millions of tonnes of CO₂ annually — CO₂ that could be captured and fed into PtL plants rather than released into the atmosphere. This transforms an industrial liability into a synthetic fuel feedstock. Source: Port of Antwerp-Bruges official · Fluxys official — verified.

Story 4 — ENGIE + Infinium “Reuze”: Synthetic Fuels for Aviation and Maritime in Dunkirk

Just across the Belgian border in Dunkirk, ENGIE and Infinium are co-developing the “Reuze” project — a Power-to-Liquid synthetic fuels plant targeting aviation and maritime transport. The project will capture 300,000 tonnes of CO₂ from ArcelorMittal’s steel production facilities, combine it with green hydrogen from a 400 MW electrolyser installed by ENGIE, and produce ultra-low-carbon e-fuels using Infinium’s exclusive PtL technology. Source: ENGIE official — verified.

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Sources: LanzaTech official (May 11, 2026) · North Sea Port official · TotalEnergies official (April 22, 2025) · Biomass Magazine · Port of Antwerp-Bruges official · Fluxys official · ENGIE official · Infinium official. Documentary portal — not investment advice. BESS Energie SRL · BCE 0698.949.732 · Heusy (Verviers, Belgium)

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